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Antique Victorian Chaise / Settee Restoration

Rob • Dec 26, 2021

Part 1 of the full Victorian Chaise Restoration

Always good to save furniture from landfill, the Victorian chaise below was heading for the tip, having completely stripped it back to its bare hardwood frame, it was obvious that it was in need of quite alot of TLC, so starting with the major frame repairs, the rotten timber being replaced with new pieces, glued, clamped and pinned into place, the next step in the restoration process was to concentrate on the mahogany show wood, with this being the next step I completely cleaned the wood with methylated spirits, then used a 120 grit sandpaper to take the wood beck to near perfect condition, although it's always a good idea to leave any minor battle scars in the piece to show its age, this settee being some 160 years old, once smooth and happy with the look of the mahogany I decided to French polish the wood to give it back it's original shine and finish.

Happy with how the show wood and legs looked it was now time to recreate the upholstery, using a mixture of traditional and modern techniques, firstly using a strong Hessian webbing intertwined over the base of the frame to accommodate the 30 individual coil seat springs, then using spring tying twine, I hand stitched each individual spring to the webbing so that they were all in situ before knocking tacks into the frame to hold the spring tying twine and tying all of the springs together in a Criss cross position, once done the next step was to attach a strong Hessian platform on top of the springs, it's at this point that it's time to recreate the inside and outside arms and inside back, all done in a similar way to the settee base. Job completed for the day.

In part 2 I will be explaining the next steps of adding new seat foam and how to apply the fabric.

Thank you for reading

Rob 



by Robert Aspinall 16 Feb, 2024
A question i often get asked is whether its worth getting a piece of furniture reupholstered or going out and buying a new piece, ok lets look between the two. A lot of modern furniture these days is built to last a certain amount of time, an example for instance would be a new sofa, at a glance its well padded, really plump back and seat cushions, probably to the point that they look like they could burst, you sit on it and its super comfortable and to top it off its made of Real Leather, Fantastic all of this for around a £1000. ok lets have another look at the same sofa and ask a few questions, are the cushions filled with Feathers (Doubtful for around £1000) but probably filled with 100% Polyester, Fiberfill or Dacron, all the same really, a manmade synthetic material which soon loses its strength and tends to clump together easily, thus altering the shape slightly and making the leather look baggy. Real Leather 🤔, Chances are its Pu Leather, there is alot of information on the internet regarding Pu Leather, Bonded Leather etc. Basically its manmade and has a short lifespan, starts to peel etc., Is the frame made from Hardwood 🤔, probably not, are there metal serpentine or coil springs in the seat and backs, Probably not, more likely to have elasticated webbing stapled across the seat and back areas, again will sag given time, is there cardboard sheets covering the voids between the wood, probably, I could go on and on, but basically you get what you pay for, these sofas are fantastic and will do the job nicely, but you must consider that they have a time limit on them, then throw on landfill and buy another, starting the cycle again. Shall i have my sofa reupholstered🤔 A few things to consider are, does it have a good frame (Hardwood), Metal Springs (Seat/Backs), Foam filled (Cushions),if the answers to these are yes, then its worth it. Doesn't matter if the frame is damaged or squeaks, it would be fixed in the reupholstery, doesn't matter if there are a few springs broken, they will be replaced with new ones, doesn't matter if some of the foam is missing or damaged, the damaged or missing area will be replaced with new fire retardant foam. You get to choose your own fabric or real genuine leather (Something that once stood in a field grazing) there are millions of Colours / designs to choose from all fire retardant, so you get to create the desired look your after, is there another chair in the room, say a family heirloom, then this too can be reupholstered to match your new sofa, the list of possibilities is endless. This comparison relates to any piece of upholstered furniture you have, Dining Chairs, Bedroom Chairs etc..
by Rob 24 Jan, 2022
Having decided to use foam instead of the traditional horsehair and cotton wadding, it was time to measure (slightly oversized) the foam for the seat / arms and inside back, once all fitted and smooth the foam was covered with a layer of Dacron to give it a softer and more luxurious feel. The fabric i purchased was a Fire Proofed Baroque style, starting with the seat, i centralised the pattern and made sure it was straight and equal in all directions, the same technique being applied to both arms (trying to keep the pattern as uniform as possible. The inside back needed the pattern to run identically with the seat fabric, allowing the pattern to continue across the piece as it would look on the roll when purchased. The piece was finished with matching double piping (to hide the staples) to make the top of the settee complete. The final part was to add an hessian dust cover to the underside using traditional tacks to maintain its appearance as an antique. Rob.
by Rob 24 Jan, 2022
I was asked to make this old suitcase into a table / feature for a client, having quite a lot of sentimental value, i needed to preserve it as much as possible, between the two of us we decided on a padded check interior with a secret compartment. Thanks Rob
by Robert Aspinall 24 Jan, 2022
Ford Sierra RS Cosworth Drivers Recaro Seat. This seat was in a bad state of repair, fabric deteriorated, foam seat bolster completely worn away. Having cut away any deteriorated foam, i then replaced it using patterns from the opposite side to recreate the same shape and density, so with new foam and seat webbing all fixed, i decided on the reupholstery to be in leather, the seat was patterned using the foam ( i tend not to copy the old fabric as a template as if it has stretched over time, any mistakes or unevenness will just be transferred to the new fabric / leather ). on completion the seat turned out great in leather and ready for another 30+ years. Thanks Rob
by Rob 26 Dec, 2021
Having taken a break from the workshop over this festive period, I've finally got the chance to start my blog, my intention is to share my upholstery tips and give a complete breakdown on some of the upholstery work I have undertaken this last year. I tend to specialise in campervan / horsebox and vehicle upholstery, however i have reupholstered antique and modern furniture. so there will be quite a variation of upholstery work within this blog. Thank You Rob
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